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凯发k8国际首页-政策解读丨配制酒进口关税将下调部分品牌降幅高达51%

发布日期:2024-08-24 06:30:00来源:凯发k8国际浏览量:

  白兰地▪…、威士忌进口关税均由原来的10%下调至5%•★☆-。配制酒进口关税将下调•▷…○•▲,味美思酒调整幅度最大▲◁…▲-◆,其中包括味美思酒和白兰地◇■、威士忌等进口烈酒△•。12月1日起…-▽☆■▼,将对部分消费品进口关税进行调整☆◇,并有利于改变进口烈酒市场中不规范的现象□★…=•。近日●◆▼=☆•,或将影响进口烈酒的价格◆▪◁★○=,

  殷凯也同意本次关税调整对整个酒行业的影响有限□=◁,不过◁▽▷▷,从数据看□■,进口烈酒的市场逐年发展□•-。据酒类进出口商分会有关数据◆-,2017年1~9月◆△▼=,我国主要进口酒类呈增长态势◇-…◁◇,其中烈酒进口量为5◇□.28万千升=◆•,同比增长27=▽☆▪.69%◇○○★,进口额为8•●.07亿美元-○,同比增长37▼★--.75%凯发k8国际首页●□◇。白兰地同期进口额为6▷•△-▽.1亿美元▷•●▼◁,约占烈酒进口额的76■•.0%•◇□,同比增幅上升至44=▪….4%☆□▲=-。

  另外★…▲▪,本次关税对广东省的影响大于其他地区◇▪●▷★。殷凯认为▼◁★,由于进口商成本降低▽●,终端价格有望出现降低•▲△■-,可能提高从业者的营运水平●★▷□=,促使从业者加大市场推广力度☆•。

  据了解▷◆▷•☆=,本次关税调整的进口酒中•☆○,味美思酒调整幅度最大•▼▲,税率暂定由65%下调至14%■▪★◆◇,降幅高达51%■★,白兰地▼▲、威士忌进口关税均由原来的10%下调至5%◇☆●▷□▪,降幅相对较低◁△●▪▪•,仅为5%★…●。味美思酒是以葡萄酒为酒基▼-▽,用芳香植物的浸液调制而成的加香葡萄酒◇○★▲●▷,是餐前酒□□,也是一种配制酒△▲□■△●,即可调配为龙舌兰等鸡尾酒…☆★=○■。

  业内人士认为○▽▲■,本次关税调整对市场有积极影响=△◇,对不合法和假酒也是打击•…△,进口烈酒有望进一步规范▪◁▷=★。

  其中▲☆◆-▲,降幅高达51%□▪●•■•,国务院关税税则委员会发文称▷…□◁,但对于进口烈酒销售较多的广东地区有较明显影响☆▷▲●…,配制酒进口关税将大幅下调51%▲□▷•。12月1日起◆-•□=,虽然有业内人士认为这几种酒在进口酒中所占比例并不大△★▽!税率暂定由65%下调至14%△▲▼☆。

  中国副食流通协会秘书长杨征建认为◆▪◇,本次关税调整对整体进口酒市场影响不大◁•▷,原因是威士忌和白兰地目前都是由保乐力加□•◁=、帝亚吉欧◆=☆、人头马■◆★=、百加得等大品牌主导的市场▷…◆☆,降低5%的关税在终端价上并不能反映出来□▼☆,而配置酒关税降低的幅度虽然比较大□-▽●,但是配制酒如味美思酒▷…••▲、金酒○-、朗姆酒等在市场中的占比本来就很少▲▪,只是进口烈酒里的小众品类▼◇▲,因此降低关税影响不会太广◇◆。

  法国卡思黛乐中国区总裁殷凯在受访时表示•△,这一次进口酒关税变化的特征是★▽■△“大众的产品降税幅度小•▼◇…-,小众产品降税幅度大-●”▼◁◁•,比如味美思目前的市场份额非常小■★▲:●▽▲-◆“2013年我们就曾经尝试过引进在欧美流行的果味酒▼▪=▽▽,但中国市场反应不佳◆=•…•。○▼★●”他认为△△□◆•★,主要原因之一是价格太高◁▪-■•-:◇☆“在法国●•,其属于中端餐酒••▼○▷☆,而进入中国市场后•-☆■◆,因为成本增加▲▪=,所以价格相当于高端酒了▲★。◇○”另一方面△△,外国习惯将其作为餐前酒饮用▽◆□•★=,而中国消费市场没有这种消费习惯•▷◁,影响其在中国市场的销售■▼□▪。他认为▲▼▲▼▷▼,本次关税调整…▼□,将会引起国外酒商的关注★▪:○○☆“成本下降将使进入市场的产品大量增加凯发k8国际首页◁△☆◇■□。◁★◇-◆”

  中国食品产业分析师朱丹蓬也认为○◇=▼,本次关税降低对威士忌和白兰地影响不大▷★•:○▼★“对整个烈酒市场◆★=△、产业端▷△••□=、消费端的影响都不大…■。★▪☆”随着消费和需求多元化的变化◇▽,烈酒市场有望整体放开☆☆◆▽□,但幅度不会太大…◁,整体市场可能在2022-2023年出现变化◆△。

  另一方面=▪,也有业内人士认为☆▲=-,烈酒更多消费场景是娱乐场所=◁○▽,而葡萄酒是家庭型消费品●◁◁☆○,也是农产品◁★◆◇•,降低关税或更符合市场需求•■-▽★★。(记者林琳)




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